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Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Spain Architecture News - Dec 22, 2023 - 15:45   3240 views

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Valencia-based architecture practice Fran Silvestre Arquitectos has built a zigzagging house on a sloped topography, featuring an open pool at one end of a linear volume.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Named Sabater House, the 780-square-metre house is situated on a hilly site in Alicante, Spain

The structure, which interlocks with each other and opens itself downside the slope, draws attention with its strong geometry.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos envisioned a project that arises from its implementation in the environment. 

The building unfolds through a very clear geometry, deviating from the concept of compact architecture. 

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

The house, which consists of three full volumes in total, continues as a walkable ground surface in the last volume. 

While the volume at the top of the slope is lifted into the air, the second volume sits completely on the ground and part of the third volume is buried in the ground. The other surface of this volume continues as a walkable surface.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

"This strategy, combined with the slim proportion of the construction, allows for an increased perimeter of the dwelling's contact with the exterior, creating a system of courtyards that seems limitless," said Fran Silvestre Arquitectos.

The geometry is shaped around existing large trees and embraces new specimens planted on-site. The firm aimed to create "a unified living experience" between the gardens.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

"The project adapts to the topography like a terracing, reminiscent of the ascents of some chapels. It's an aggregated system that could be expanded, as it was required by the program of this residence," the firm explained.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

The studio divided main program into three floors. The upper one hosts the nighttime area, oriented to overlook the sea above the tree line. From this floor, an access to the roof of the ground floor allows to enjoy the landscape as a belvedere. 

Structurally, it functions as a bridge between the garage, which "approaches" the plot boundary, and the communication core, creating a shaded portico inviting entry. It's a closed piece facing the street, providing privacy to the ensemble. 

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

The service areas on this floor are illuminated by zenithal light, providing identity to the communication core and the hallway. 

The ground floor closes to the southwest and opens to the sea, hosting a residence with a complete program, allowing autonomous functionality. 

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

On the other hand, the lower floor, below ground level, accommodates auxiliary uses, the pool basin, facilities and a multifunctional space.

The project is designed with a very clear geometry of straight elements connected by a gentle curvature radius, achieving, in the words of writer and editor Philipp Jodidio.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

"Sabater House exhibits an intriguing dichotomy: a white house, essentially minimalist, with a layout and implementation that integrates it much more into its surroundings than one might expect."

"The combination of influences from the modernity of Álvaro Siza and the sculptural forms of Andreu Alfaro helps explain how Sabater House manages to be simultaneously geometric and organic," Jodidio added.

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

First floor plan

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Ground floor plan

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Basement floor plan

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Roof floor plan

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos built zigzagging house adapted to the existing topography in Alicante

Cross section

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos completed The Empty House in Valencia, Spain, and completed NIU N70 house in Spain. 

Another similar house of the firm is Villa 95, a private home is designed with shifted volumes to expand views to its surrounding in Sotogrande, Cádiz.

Project facts

Project name: Sabater House

Architects: Fran Silvestre Arquitectos

Location: Alicante, Spain

Built area: 780m2

Completion year: 2023

Project team: Fran Silvestre (Principal in charge), Estefanía Soriano (Principal in charge)

Interior design: Alfaro Hofmann

Building Engineer Consultants: Vicente Ramos (Technical Architect of the Project)

Structural Engineers: Estructuras Singulares

General Contractor: Construcciones Sola

Video: Jesús Orrico  

All images © Fernando Guerra.

All drawings © Fran Silvestre Arquitectos.

> via Fran Silvestre Arquitectos

Fran Silvestre Arquitectos house residential