The construction and design of villas in the north has long been the focus of all Iranians. So that many kings and rulers of Iran in the past also built magnificent mansions in this region and climate to be able to enjoy the nature and unique features of this region with a pleasant climate.
For example, we can mention the gardens that Shah Abbas has built as his resting places in Mazandaran province. Six of these gardens are still available, which are: Babil Gardens, Sari Gardens, Farahabad Gardens, Ashraf Gardens (Behshahr), Safiabad Gardens and Abbas Abad Gardens. Today, due to the unique nature of this region and the mild climate that it has at most times of the year, it is one of the best choices to avoid the hustle and bustle of the city and spend the holidays.
Various factors are influential in the architectural design of the villa, including:
1- Geographical location: One of the important and influential factors in design is geographical location and attention to the climate of the region. Every climate and climatic conditions requires special design and criteria. For example, in humid climates, buildings are extroverted, with large and large openings are designed to create cold, air blinds, proper view and landscape, and so on.
2- Ground position: Another important design factor is to pay attention to the ground position in terms of access, radiation angle, wind direction, proper visibility and view, etc. in order to place the building on the site.
3- Employer's wishes: In addition to a good and ideal design, the wishes and needs of the employer are important issues in design. These demands include design style (modern, classic, etc.), dimensions, number of floors, budget, facade design, etc.
4- Budget: The amount of cost that the employer intends and expects from the designer to have an ideal design according to the amount of budget.
5- Dimensions: The length, width and dimensions of the land have a direct effect on the design of the building and the landscape.
6- Construction restrictions: Usually, the lands that are considered for the villa are limited by the municipality of the region in terms of the number of floors, the level of occupation and the infrastructure.
2019
0000
Location: Mazandaran, Iran
Area: 800 square meters
Number of floors: 2 floors
Climate: temperate and humid
How to place the complex: a single building enclosed in the surrounding gardens
Structure: Concrete with gable roofs
Foundation: Extensive foundation
fateme Sani
