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LegoRogers’ new headquarters building for BBVA Bancomer opened in Mexico City
Mexico Architecture News - Feb 11, 2016 - 15:13 10877 views
The tower is one of the tallest buildings in Mexico City, acting as a marker at the top of Pasea de la Reforma, and the entrance to Chapultepec Park. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
The President of Mexico, Enrique Peña Nieto, has officially opened a new urban landmark on the skyline of Mexico City - BBVA Bancomer’s new headquarters. The 50-storey office tower is the first completed building by LegoRogers, a collaboration between international architectural practice Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners and Mexican firm Legorreta + Legorreta. The architecture brings together both practice’s different architectural languages yet common values to create a building that is both contextual and distinctive. The BBVA Bancomer Tower is a distinctive landmark on Mexico City’s developing skyline.
BBVA Bancomer tower is located in the heart of Mexico City. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
The building is located on the Paseo de la Reforma, the tower marks a gateway to Chapultepec Park with sky gardens overlooking the city and the park. The architecture aims to promote a sense of community and interaction between staff. On the ground floor, the triple-height lobby sits on the corner of Paseo de la Reforma, which links the daily operations of the bank branch with executive-level commercial businesses at higher levels. In the lobby, glass elevators face the park and will transport visitors arriving by foot, as well as the employees up to the sky lobby at level 12. The sky lobby is a window to the city and the park. This area will be used for exhibitions and public events and connects the hall and dining room with terraces overlooking Chapultepec Park. At this level security manages visitor access to the building.
The tower is made up of 50 storeys of office space, plus a separate structure for car parking and a cafeteria and events space. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
The VIPs and executives access the building through a separate lobby on the ground floor, with a dedicated access area for vehicles to guarantee a high level of security and privacy. The executive elevator offers direct access to the top executive floors and discreet access to public floors of the building, including the heliport. The building’s main structure is externally expressed to provide flexibility in planning internal office spaces. The external braced frame provides the seismic structural system to the building allowing the core to be arranged diagonally organising office space on two sides. The result moves away from the traditional centre core, four sided floor layout and responds to the spectacular views towards the city and Chapultepec Park.
Sky gardens every nine floors create outdoor space within the tower and provide meeting and break-out areas where people can enjoy spectacular views of the city. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
Sky gardens every nine floors create outdoor space within the tower and provide meeting and break-out areas where people can enjoy spectacular views of the city. The façade design is inspired by the Mexican traditions and architectural heritage. The geometry of the diagonal structure is used to create a lattice frame to protect the façade from direct light and heat from the sun. As a result, the building has been awarded a Gold LEED energy standard. The tower provides 78,800m2 of prime office space for BBVA Bancomer and can accommodate 4,500 members of staff.
An architectural legibility of building elements gives the tower a human scale. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
''We were thrilled by the opportunity to work for BBVA Bancomer on such a unique project for Mexico City and to collaborate with Legorreta + Legorreta, one of the world’s leading architectural practices. The form of this building is based on a rethinking of conventional approaches to office space. The design creates a new hierarchy of vertical communities or ‘villages’ with open areas where staff and visitors can meet and enjoy spectacular views across the city. It serves as a landmark building that provides a clear link between Chapultepec Park and the Paseo de la Reforma. The highly sustainable design incorporates a façade which draws on the heritage of Mexican architecture; the result is a reinterpretation of the distinctive texture of traditional ‘celosia’ screens. This building successfully reflects the beauty of LegoRogers’ talents'' said Richard Rogers, partner, Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners.
On the ground floor, the triple-height lobby sits on the corner of Paseo de la Reforma, which links the daily operations of the bank branch with executive-level commercial businesses at higher levels. image © Dolores Robles Martinez Gomez / LegoRogers.
''Mexico City’s new headquarters for BBVA Bancomer is a celebration of the 21st Century workplace as a multi- layered, collaborative community. The building’s distinctive sky gardens, the heart of its community, speak to the city around it and far beyond. The building expresses its functions to the outside world; its fluid and flexible interior space, its external core, its structure and its environmental controls together form a legible, holistic, architecture that is globally distinctive and a unique response to its place'' added Ivan Harbour, partner,Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners.
The building’s main structure is externally expressed to provide flexibility in planning internal office spaces. image © Dolores Robles Martinez Gomez / LegoRogers.
Victor Legorreta, Director, Legorreta + Legorreta stated that "the collaboration started as a friendship between Richard and my father (Ricardo Legorreta), and later I have also become a close friend of Richard. Both RSHP and Legorreta + Legorreta were invited by BBVA Bancomer to enter a competition to design a new headquarter building for them in Mexico City. As Richard had been visiting Mexico for over 20 years, we had always talked about the possibility of both practices working together, so this was the perfect opportunity to form a team and participate in the competition. We are very excited to see the sketches for the building transform to a completed building. It was a great opportunity to work collaboratively with RSHP and BBVA Bancomer on this special building in the city.”
The triple height entrance lobby. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
Nick Billotti, Chairman of Turner Construction Company, Marhnos Construcciones also added that 'the building is the most sophisticated, highest quality building in Mexico. It’s a signature building for the bank, for the expansion of their business in North American markets''
The hall and dining room has terraces overlooking Chapultepec Park. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
The auditorium. image © Lourdes Legorreta / LegoRogers.
The hall and dining room with terraces overlooking Chapultepec Park is also used as an events space. image © Dolores Robles Martinez Gomez / LegoRogers.
Screens across the facade mitigate the strong sunlight whilst allowing excellent views over Mexico City. image © Dolores Robles Martinez Gomez / LegoRogers.
Context analysis diagram. image © LegoRogers
Context: Tower as gateway. image © LegoRogers
Context: Tower as gateway. image © LegoRogers
Vertical Communities. image © LegoRogers
Concept sketch. image © LegoRogers
Vertical communities. image © LegoRogers
Design Concept: Rotating the geometry. image © LegoRogers
Lieja Elevation. image © LegoRogers
Paseo de la Reforma Elevation. image © LegoRogers
Typical Skygarden Level.image © LegoRogers
Typical office plan. image © LegoRogers
Ground floor plan. image © LegoRogers
Sky lobby plan. image © LegoRogers 
Section. image © LegoRogers
infographic. image © LegoRogers
Project Facts
Architectural Design: LegoRogers (a collaboration between Legorreta + Legorreta and Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners)
Client: BBVA Bancomer
Location: Mexico City Area: 188,777m2
Number of floors: 50
Total height: 235 m
Year: 2016
Legorreta + Legorreta Team: Ricardo Legorreta, Víctor Legorreta, Miguel Almaraz, Adriana Ciklik, Carlos Vargas, Miguel Alatriste, Víctor Figueroa, Mariana Gómez, Lourdes del Val, José Luis Barrera, Gerardo Martínez, José Luis Corona, Óscar Islas, Guillermo Mateos, Alejandro Ramírez, Francisco Espinosa, Oswaldo Anaya, Fredy López, Joel Rojas, Emmanuel Pérez, Andrés Martínez - Lanz, Gerardo González, Samuel Corona and Fernanda Argüello.
Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners Team: Richard Rogers, Graham Stirk, Ivan Harbour, Mike Davies, Lennart Grut, Andrew Morris, Richard Paul, Ian Birtles, Simon Smithson, Tracy Meller, John McElgunn, Stephen Barrett, Andrew Tyley, Stephen Light, James Leathem, Georgina Robledo, Mark Darbon, Mark Gorton, Douglas Paul, Dennis Austin, Matt Cooper, Benjamin Darras, Michael Hughes, Dirk Krolikowski, Leonardo Pelleriti, Barbara Perez, James Stopps, Simon Tonks and Alex Zimmerman.
Credits
Interior design: LegoRogers / Skidmore Owins & Merril(SOM) Landscape Design: EspaciosVerdes
Structural Engineer: ARUP, Colinas de Buen S.A. de C.V. Public health Installations: Garza Maldonado y Asociados S.C.
Air Conditioning: DYPRO S.A. de C.V
Security: LOGEN S.A. de C.V.
Consultant Smoke Detection: LOGEN S.A. de C.V.
Acoustic: Saad Acústica S.A. de C.V.
Signage: Rommy Serrano
Parking Consultant: Walker Parking Consultant
Geotechnical Engineer: Ingeniería Experimental
Heliport Consultant: ATG Ing., Traffic Impact Consultant: ITT
Planning and Environmental Consultant: Asesoría Urbana
Catering Consultant: Grupo Lux
Multimeda: Saad Acústica S.A. deC.V.
LEED Consultant: HKS Inc
Thermal Analysis Façade Consultant: DYPRO S.A. de C.V.
Fire code consultant: ARUP
Transportation consultant: ARUP
Electrical Consultant: DEC
Wind Tunnel Study: RWDI Consulting Engineers
Consultant Codes and Regulations: Luis Rosales
Renders: DECC
Landscape Design: Espacios Verdes S.A. de C.V.
Cost Consultant: Ingeniería de Proyectos y Supervisión (INPROS S.A. de C.V.)