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Building Cultural Memory
United Kingdom Architecture News - Apr 23, 2014 - 10:41 2535 views
The street frontage of the Everyman Theatre, Liverpool, UK. Image courtesy: Haworth Tompkins
by Philip Morris
British practice Haworth Tompkins recently completed the Everyman Theatre in Liverpool, UK. It is a project with significant socio-cultural heritage and its restoration is integral to preserving legacy.
What began as a dissenter’s chapel in 1837, The Everyman Theatre, Liverpool, UK has long been the beating heart at the centre of city’s cultural soul. In the shadow of The Beatles, the famous ‘Liverpool scene’ beat poets – Roger McGough, Brian Pattern and Adrian Henri – would meet here. It is a fertile site for communal creative activity where poets, artists, thinkers and musicians gather to conjure and create. The Everyman is for the people and they would say it is theirs.
The project, a £28m new theatre building, came on the back of 9 years of intensive teamwork, fundraising and design development, and has recently reopened to the public. The Everyman, though, is an institution. Its home, on Hope Street, the Georgian thoroughfare that bridges between Liverpool’s two cathedrals, sits on the city’s edge. The importance of this location, as an edge condition, predates the establishment of any theatre on the site. From the original Hope Hall, a public concert hall, it then became a cinema before manifesting as The Everyman in 1964. Its spirit and its sense of place within this famous port city of raconteurs has been a constant – it’s an essential part of the social urban fabric.
Corner of Hope St. Image courtesy: Haworth Tompkins
It’s from here, that architect Steve Tompkins began the task of rebuilding:
“We are interested in the idea of cultural memory. The place was extraordinarily valuable to the people of Liverpool. It had cultural value rather than physical value. The aim was to build a new building that would somehow encapsulate the values of the old institution. That’s not about sentimentality and nostalgia, in a sense it’s about a duty of care to the city and the community because it is so deeply embedded in the cultural psyche of Liverpool.”
Upon this sense of place and the spirit of number 13 Hope Street, there was talk of relocating the theatre to a more flexible site that was without constraint:
“There was a strong inclination towards moving the site of the building and combine it with the [nearby] Playhouse Theatre. We resisted that and argued the Everyman should be on the same site, because of this sense of cultural continuity.”
Gemma Bodinetz, Artistic Director of The Liverpool Everyman and Playhouse, talks about the vision for the new theatre: “Our desire was to return to Liverpool a much loved theatre containing its original democratic and renegade spirit.”....Continue Reading
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