Cold, clean spaces have long been a part of the medical clinic tradition. In an effort to humanize medical practice, there has been a recent shift toward giving care in a cozier, more relaxed setting, particularly among doctors who specialize in cosmetic procedures.

Montreal-based architecture practice Atelier Carle used a spatial organizing technique based on the site's limitations to first realize that concept. 

The 700-square-meter room, which was situated in a conventional, unwelcoming office center in a Toronto suburb, had to contend with both a lack of natural light and a lack of seclusion.

In order to create an environment that was in line with the client's desired new atmospheres, both conditions needed to be reconfigured. 

Thus, the conceptual approach was based on the expression of intimacy and light, creating a hierarchy between them in conversation with the programming elements. 

The treatment spaces were arranged around a central, double-height volume utilizing a tiered spatial structure; a big skylight was inserted to diffuse diaphanous light throughout the entire space, adding to its sense of grandeur. 

The majority of the cladding is made of walnut, and its warmth at the reception area creates a contrast to the dry outer environment, which is mostly made up of enormous, unwelcoming parking lots. 

The lateral areas of this "central" area are occupied by two key program functions that give the facility a more public aspect: a cosmetics boutique with a testing counter and a café intended for personnel and patients. 

Together, these three areas function as a public area, guaranteeing a smooth transition to the treatment rooms. 

The clinical experience is more akin to a relaxation spa than a traditional healthcare facility because these sections are accessible through circulation corridors that are illuminated by extremely gentle, subdued light. 

A progression from the entryway to the treatment rooms produces a sensitive spatial experience that connects with the emerging values in the design of medical and wellness places today. The light serves as a filter between spaces of various activity.

Floor plan

Floor plan

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As a teacher and researcher in the Master's program at the University of Montreal's School of Architecture, Alain Carle developed a pedagogical approach that he has used for more than 25 years. 

In 2023, Carle joined forces with five important partners to form Atelier Carle, highlighting a new inclusive and forward-thinking project, with the goal of continuing and consolidating the accomplishments of the previous decades.

Project facts

Project name: OAKV

Architects: Atelier Carle

Location: Oakville, ON, Canada

Program: Medical and Aesthetic Dermatology Clinic

Year of completion: 2025

Area: 2286 m2 / 7500 sf

Team: Alain Carle (Founding architect), Alexandre Lemoyne (Project architect),  Laurie Elfassy (Architect), Thomas Guilhen (M.Arch)

Collaborators : Boszko & Verity (General contractor), Tristar Engineering Ltd. (Mechanical engineer)

All images © Alex Lesage.

All drawings © Atelier Carle.

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